Daxxify, a new Botox competitor

September 8, 2022

No, Daxxify is not really a competitor in the treatment of chronic migraines or any other medical condition. Daxxify, a new botulinum toxin, was just approved by the FDA only for cosmetic use. Daxxify does stand out from five other botulinum toxin brands in that its effect lasts longer. The other toxins are Xeomin, Dysport, Jeuveau, and Myobloc. Myobloc is approved only for medical conditions, Jeuveau only for cosmetics, and Xeomin and Dysport are approved for both cosmetics and a few medical conditions.

Initially, Botox was approved by the FDA in 1989 to treat eye problems. Since then, it has been approved for many medical and cosmetic indications, including chronic migraine. None of the other toxins are approved for such a wide range of indications. It remains by far the most widely used type of botulinum toxin with tens of millions of people treated for medical and cosmetic reasons.

Yes, having a longer-acting botulinum toxin is an advantage. You will need to have less frequent treatments. However, if you have any side effects, they will also take longer to go away. We are talking mostly about cosmetic side effects, such as droopy eyelids. When treating headaches, with proper technique, side effects are uncommon. These may include weakness of the neck muscles or, if treating TMJ syndrome, difficulty chewing.

Since Botox is approved by the FDA for chronic migraines, Botox is the drug insurance companies cover. Allergan (a division of Abbvie), the manufacturer of Botox, has many more years left on their patent to treat chronic migraines. Botulinum toxin is a biological product (made by bacteria rather than synthesized from chemicals) and every version of it is slightly different. This is why when Allergan’s patent to treat migraines expires, the competitors will have to conduct large trials to prove that their product is also effective for migraines.

Written by
Alexander Mauskop, MD
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